The Tax on Your Weekend Premium Cigar Might Be Getting a Major Trim
Sponsors: Tom Sullivan·Finance·
Illustration: Assembly Required
The Bottom Line
Colorado voters hiked tobacco taxes a few years ago to help fund the state's universal preschool program, pushing the total tax on cigars toward 62 percent. This bill proposes a massive tax carve-out specifically for hand-rolled, premium cigars, slashing their overall rate down to 40 percent. It's a classic legislative tug-of-war between supporting small, specialty tobacco businesses and maintaining funding for state early childhood programs.
What This Bill Actually Does
To understand what this bill changes, you first have to understand how Colorado currently taxes non-cigarette tobacco products. Right now, if you buy a cigar, pipe tobacco, or chewing tobacco, the state hits the product with a layered "stack" of three separate taxes. First, there is a 20 percent baseline statutory tax from 1986. Second, there is a 20 percent constitutional tax approved by voters in 2004 via Amendment 35. Finally, there is the Proposition EE tax approved by voters in 2020, which currently adds 16 percent but is scheduled to jump to 22 percent in 2027. Add it all up, and non-cigarette tobacco products are currently taxed at 56 percent of their Manufacturer's List Price (MLP), and that rate is set to hit 62 percent by July 2027.
Senate Bill 26-086 seeks to dismantle that tax stack for one highly specific category of tobacco. It completely exempts premium cigars from the Proposition EE tax hikes, legally capping their statutory tax rate at a flat 20 percent. Because the legislature cannot alter a constitutional voter-approved tax, the 20 percent Amendment 35 tax would remain untouched. The result? The total tax on a premium cigar would drop from its current 56 percent trajectory down to a flat 40 percent.
Crucially, lawmakers wrote a very narrow definition to ensure this tax break doesn't apply to convenience store cigarillos, vape products, or standard chewing tobacco. To qualify as a premium cigar under this bill, the product must meet three strict criteria:
- It must be rolled entirely by hand.
- It must feature a wrapper made of whole tobacco leaves.
- It cannot have a filter or a mouthpiece.
By drawing this precise line, the bill's sponsors are attempting to separate specialty, artisan tobacco products—typically enjoyed occasionally in lounges or at celebrations—from mass-produced, chemically dependent tobacco products that are consumed daily.
What It Means for You
If you are a casual cigar smoker, the direct impact of this bill is pretty straightforward: your celebratory smokes are going to get noticeably cheaper. Because tobacco excise taxes are based on the Manufacturer's List Price (MLP), a high-end product carries a heavy tax burden that gets passed directly to you at the cash register.
Let's run the math on a box of cigars with a $100 manufacturer's list price. Under current law, that box is slated to carry a $62 excise tax by 2027. Under this bill, that tax burden drops to $40. That $22 difference per box—plus whatever retail markup the shop applies to that tax—stays in your pocket. However, if your go-to products are machine-rolled cigarillos, flavored vape pods, or cigarettes, your prices will not change one cent. This legislation is laser-focused on traditional, hand-rolled products.
But even if you have never smoked a cigar in your life, this bill still affects you if you live in Colorado, pay taxes, or have young children. When voters passed Proposition EE in 2020, the core promise was that the new tobacco revenue would fund Colorado's new universal preschool program. By carving out premium cigars from that specific tax, this bill actively removes money from the Preschool Programs Cash Fund. State economists estimate this will pull roughly $1.5 million to $2.0 million out of the preschool fund annually.
If you are a parent relying on state-subsidized early childhood education, that funding diversion is the metric you should be watching. It sets a fascinating precedent: if the state allows a carve-out for premium cigars today, what stops other industries from lobbying for similar exemptions from voter-approved taxes tomorrow? It is a great reminder to occasionally review how tax revenues are diverted long after the initial ballot measure passes.
What It Means for Your Business
For owners of specialty tobacco shops, cigar lounges, and liquor stores with high-end humidors, this bill is a massive operational and financial victory. When tobacco taxes cross the 50 percent threshold, retailers often see customers turn to online, out-of-state retailers to avoid local taxes. By dropping the tax rate down to 40 percent, this legislation makes Colorado brick-and-mortar shops much more competitive. In fact, state economists project that this tax cut would actually increase overall premium cigar consumption by about 7 percent across the state, driving higher foot traffic and better margins for your business.
However, taking advantage of this tax break will require some serious inventory and accounting legwork. If this policy becomes law, you will effectively have a two-tier non-cigarette tobacco inventory. You will need to physically and digitally separate your premium cigars (taxed at 40 percent) from your standard cigars, pipe tobacco, and snus (taxed at 56 to 62 percent).
To prepare your business for this shift, which would take effect on July 1, 2026, you should consider the following evergreen steps:
- Audit Your Inventory Data: Ensure your point-of-sale (POS) system can cleanly distinguish between hand-rolled, whole-leaf cigars and machine-rolled products. If your inventory system groups all "cigars" into one bucket, you will face compliance headaches.
- Update Tax Mapping: Work with your accountant to map out how you report wholesale purchases to the Department of Revenue, as they will be introducing entirely new tax reporting fields to accommodate this change.
- Review Supplier Contracts: Talk to your wholesale distributors to ensure their invoices clearly designate which SKUs meet the legal definition of a "premium cigar" so you have a paper trail if the state ever audits your tax liabilities.
Even if you don't sell tobacco, this bill is worth noting if you bid on government contracts or work in early childhood education. The expected $1.5 million annual drop in the preschool fund means tighter margins for state-funded early education providers. Adjusting your revenue expectations and keeping a close eye on the state's budget balancing acts is always smart business.
Follow the Money
According to the nonpartisan legislative fiscal note, this bill would result in a net revenue loss to the state of $1.3 million in its first year, growing to roughly $1.7 million the following year. The biggest financial loser here is the Preschool Programs Cash Fund, which is funded entirely by the Proposition EE taxes being stripped away from premium cigars. That fund would lose about $1.5 million in the first year alone.
However, the economics of this bill feature a fascinating quirk. Because state economists expect the tax cut to boost premium cigar sales by 7 percent, the other two taxes stacked on these products (the statutory base tax and the Amendment 35 tax) will actually pull in more money than they do today. This means that while universal preschool loses funding, programs funded by Amendment 35—specifically Medicaid expansion and tobacco education programs—will unexpectedly gain about $127,000 annually. Finally, implementing this two-tier tax system will cost the Department of Revenue roughly $54,000 upfront to hire contract programmers to update GenTax, the state's tax collection software system.
Where This Bill Stands
SB26-086 is currently Dead. The latest official action came on 03/03/2026: Senate Committee on Finance Postpone Indefinitely.
That means the bill is no longer advancing this session. In practice, measures that are postponed indefinitely or otherwise declared lost generally stay dead unless they are reintroduced in a future session.
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