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IntroducedHB26-12392026 Regular Session

$3,000 a Day: Counties Push for Steeper Fines on Problem Properties

Sponsors: Lori Goldstein, Chris Richardson, Kyle Mullica·Transportation, Housing & Local Government·

Editorial photograph for HB26-1239

Illustration: Assembly Required

The Bottom Line

If you've got zoning violations, overgrown weeds, or dangerous buildings on your property, your county might soon have the teeth to force a cleanup—and stick you with the bill. This legislation allows courts to issue seizure warrants for property cleanup and slap owners with up to $3,000 in daily fines for zoning violations, which can ultimately be collected just like unpaid property taxes.

What This Bill Actually Does

Have you ever lived next to a 'zombie property'? You know the one—a house with a collapsing roof, a yard full of rusted cars, and weeds tall enough to hide a deer. Currently, county governments often find themselves locked in endless administrative battles trying to get these property owners to clean up. HB26-1239 gives counties a massive, fast-tracked upgrade in enforcement power to finally resolve these issues.

Here is how the new process works: If a property owner ignores cleanup notices, the county can go to a county or district court to secure an administrative entry and seizure warrant. This grants the county the legal authority to enter the private property, cut down the weeds, haul away the trash, or board up a dangerous structure. The executing authority then has 30 days to carry out the warrant and must submit a written inventory of anything they impounded back to the court.

But the county isn't doing this yard work out of the goodness of its heart. The bill allows counties to charge the property owner for the entire cost of the cleanup, plus a 10% administrative fee. That bill instantly becomes a priority lien on the property, jumping ahead of almost every other debt except general taxes. If unpaid, the county treasurer can collect it exactly like unpaid property taxes. Additionally, for general zoning violations—like building an illegal addition—courts can slap the owner with a civil penalty of $100 to $3,000 per day. Importantly, the bill explicitly exempts agricultural land and industrial tracts of 10 or more acres from the rubbish and weed removal rules, protecting active working lands from these specific warrants.

What It Means for You

For the average Colorado homeowner, this bill is a double-edged sword that cuts right through your neighborhood. If you've been dealing with a stubborn neighbor running an illegal junkyard or living next to a dilapidated hoarder house, this is the news you've been waiting for. Your local county commissioners will finally have a streamlined, legal route to clean up the mess without waiting years for compliance.

However, if you're someone who likes to keep a few project cars on your lawn, or you've been dragging your feet on tearing down that rotting shed, you are squarely in the crosshairs. The financial risks here are severe. The $100 to $3,000 per day zoning fines can accrue rapidly. Because these cleanup costs and fines are attached to your property as a priority lien, ignoring a county notice could literally put your home at risk of a tax foreclosure. The courts even have the power to issue a default judgment against you if you fail to show up to the hearing.

Here is what you need to do right now to protect yourself:

  • Audit your own property: Take a hard look at your lot. Do you have unpermitted structures, excessive brush, or accumulated junk that violates local code? Fix it before your neighbors complain.
  • Read your local ordinances: This state bill gives power to the counties, but local commissioners decide exactly how aggressive they want to be. Check your county's specific code enforcement rules, as they dictate what triggers these warrants.
  • Don't ignore the mail: If the county can't reach you in person, they are legally allowed to post the summons on your door and mail it via certified mail. Ignoring it guarantees you will lose by default.

What It Means for Your Business

If you're a real estate developer, property manager, or house flipper, this bill fundamentally changes how you assess distressed properties. If you buy a property that has an existing abatement lien or an unresolved daily zoning fine, that debt stays with the land. Because these are priority liens, they sit higher on the food chain than your mortgage or commercial financing. You need to pull comprehensive lien searches and check with county zoning offices before closing on anything that looks neglected.

On the flip side, this legislation could trigger a gold rush for local service businesses. Counties are going to need private vendors to execute these seizure warrants. If you run a junk removal service, a landscaping and brush-clearing company, or a demolition and board-up crew, county governments are about to become very lucrative clients. They will have a mandate from the court to clean up these properties and the legal mechanism to guarantee they get paid back.

Finally, if you operate in the agricultural, industrial, or mining sectors, you can breathe a sigh of relief. The bill specifically exempts agricultural land (currently in agricultural use) and industrial tracts of 10 or more acres from the weed and rubbish seizure warrants. Active mining operations are also exempt from the dangerous building removals.

Here is what business owners should do this week:

  • Update your title search protocols: Ensure your title company or acquisitions team is explicitly looking for unrecorded county abatement actions or pending zoning fines before purchasing commercial or residential land.
  • Bid on county contracts: If you are in the cleanup, fencing, or demolition trades, contact your county's procurement office to find out how to get on their approved vendor list for abatement warrants.
  • Review your own sites: If you manage non-exempt commercial properties (like retail plazas or smaller industrial sites), ensure your property managers are keeping the grounds clear of code-violating brush and rubbish.

Follow the Money

While the official state fiscal note hasn't been published yet, the financial mechanics of this bill are brilliantly designed to be self-sustaining for local governments. Counties will initially have to front the cash to execute these warrants—paying for the police presence, the cleanup crews, and the legal filings. However, by adding a 10% incidental fee to the abatement costs and securing the total debt with a priority lien, counties are virtually guaranteed to recoup their investment. The money comes back to the county either when the property is sold, refinanced, or sent to a tax auction.

For the state government, the financial impact is minimal, mostly involving minor administrative bumps for the county and district court systems as they process these new warrants and hold preliminary hearings within the required 30-day windows. But for local county budgets, the influx of $100 to $3,000 daily civil penalties could become a notable new revenue stream. Judges are instructed to weigh the impact of the violation on public health and neighboring properties when setting the fine, meaning egregious commercial violators could see fines at the absolute maximum, funneling thousands of dollars directly into county coffers.

Where This Bill Stands

HB26-1239 was introduced in the House on February 18, 2026, and is currently assigned to the Transportation, Housing & Local Government Committee. The bill enjoys bipartisan sponsorship from Representatives Lori Goldstein (D) and Chris Richardson (R), along with Senator Kyle Mullica (D). In today's hyper-partisan climate, a bill with names from both sides of the aisle usually signals that this is a practical, ground-level issue affecting both rural and urban districts equally.

Because it has bipartisan backing, it has a very strong chance of making it out of committee and onto the House floor. Watch the upcoming committee hearings closely. You can expect some pushback from property rights advocates and civil liberties groups who might argue that administrative seizure warrants and $3,000 daily fines are government overreach. However, anticipate strong, organized support from county commissioners, mayors, and neighborhood associations who are desperate for tools to clean up community eyesores. If you have strong feelings about property rights versus community standards, now is the time to reach out to the committee members.

The Opportunity Signal

Where this bill creates practical upside for operators: the opening, the key constraints, and the move to make while the window is still favorable.

  • County Abatement & Cleanup Contracts

    County governments are gaining expedited legal authority to clean up neglected properties and bill owners, plus a 10% administrative fee. This creates a significant and recurring revenue opportunity for businesses specializing in junk removal, landscaping, brush clearing, demolition, and property board-up services. Counties will act as direct clients, with payment for services secured by a priority lien on the property, virtually guaranteeing compensation for vendors. This change could lead to a 'gold rush' for service providers as counties move to address long-standing nuisance properties.

    • Counties can now obtain administrative entry and seizure warrants for cleanup work.
    • The county will pay for services, then bill the property owner for costs plus a 10% administrative fee, secured by a priority lien.
    • Demand for services like junk removal, landscaping, demolition, and securing dangerous structures will increase.
    • Businesses must get on county approved vendor lists to bid on these contracts.

    Next move: Contact the procurement offices for your local Colorado counties (e.g., Jefferson County Procurement, El Paso County Purchasing) to inquire about their vendor registration process for property abatement, cleanup, and demolition services, and actively seek information on upcoming bid opportunities related to these warrants.

  • Enhanced Real Estate Due Diligence Services

    The bill introduces new financial risks for real estate developers, investors, and property managers acquiring distressed or neglected properties. Cleanup costs and accumulated daily civil penalties (up to $3,000/day) will become priority liens, taking precedence over mortgages and other financing. This elevates the need for meticulous pre-acquisition due diligence, creating a market for specialized services that audit county records for existing abatement liens, pending zoning violations, and potential enforcement actions. The timing is critical as this bill makes acquiring properties with 'hidden' county liabilities extremely costly.

    • Cleanup costs and daily zoning fines ($100-$3,000) become priority liens on the property.
    • Priority liens sit above most other debts, including commercial mortgages.
    • Comprehensive lien searches and direct checks with county zoning offices are now critical pre-acquisition steps.
    • Failure to identify these liabilities can result in substantial financial losses for new owners.

    Next move: Real estate investment firms and title companies should immediately revise their standard operating procedures for property acquisition to include mandatory checks with county code enforcement and zoning departments for any pending abatement actions or accumulated civil penalties, beyond standard title searches.

  • Commercial Property Compliance & Risk Management

    Owners and managers of non-exempt commercial properties, such as retail plazas or smaller industrial sites, face new and severe financial risks from this legislation. Daily civil fines of $100 to $3,000 for zoning violations and priority liens for county-executed cleanups can rapidly erode property value or trigger enforcement. This creates a market for proactive property management and consulting services focused on ensuring ongoing code compliance, conducting regular property audits, and managing potential county notices to prevent costly interventions, fines, and liens before they escalate.

    • Non-agricultural and industrial tracts under 10 acres are fully subject to these new enforcement powers.
    • Daily civil penalties of $100-$3,000 for zoning violations can accumulate quickly.
    • County cleanup costs, plus a 10% fee, become priority liens on the property.
    • Proactive compliance management can prevent expensive fines, liens, and default judgments.

    Next move: Property management companies should develop and market a 'Code Compliance Audit' service to existing and prospective commercial clients, offering detailed assessments of current property conditions against local county ordinances and a plan for proactive remediation to mitigate new lien and fine risks.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does HB26-1239 do?
This bill gives county governments stronger tools to force property owners to clean up trash, remove overgrown weeds, or secure dangerous buildings. If an owner ignores cleanup notices, the county can get a court warrant to do the work themselves and bill the owner for the cost plus a 10% administrative fee. It also creates steep daily civil fines of $100 to $3,000 for violating county zoning rules.
What is the current status of HB26-1239?
HB26-1239 is currently "Introduced" in the 2026 Regular Session. It was introduced by Rep. L. Goldstein and is assigned to the Transportation, Housing & Local Government committee.
Who sponsors HB26-1239?
HB26-1239 is sponsored by Lori Goldstein, Chris Richardson, Kyle Mullica.
How does HB26-1239 affect Colorado businesses?
County governments are gaining expedited legal authority to clean up neglected properties and bill owners, plus a 10% administrative fee. This creates a significant and recurring revenue opportunity for businesses specializing in junk removal, landscaping, brush clearing, demolition, and property board-up services. Counties will act as direct clients, with payment for services secured by a priority lien on the property, virtually guaranteeing compensation for vendors. This change could lead to a 'gold rush' for service providers as counties move to address long-standing nuisance properties. The bill introduces new financial risks for real estate developers, investors, and property managers acquiring distressed or neglected properties. Cleanup costs and accumulated daily civil penalties (up to $3,000/day) will become priority liens, taking precedence over mortgages and other financing. This elevates the need for meticulous pre-acquisition due diligence, creating a market for specialized services that audit county records for existing abatement liens, pending zoning violations, and potential enforcement actions. The timing is critical as this bill makes acquiring properties with 'hidden' county liabilities extremely costly. Owners and managers of non-exempt commercial properties, such as retail plazas or smaller industrial sites, face new and severe financial risks from this legislation. Daily civil fines of $100 to $3,000 for zoning violations and priority liens for county-executed cleanups can rapidly erode property value or trigger enforcement. This creates a market for proactive property management and consulting services focused on ensuring ongoing code compliance, conducting regular property audits, and managing potential county notices to prevent costly interventions, fines, and liens before they escalate.
What committee is reviewing HB26-1239?
HB26-1239 is assigned to the Transportation, Housing & Local Government committee in the Colorado House.
When was HB26-1239 last updated?
The last action on HB26-1239 was "Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government" on 02/18/2026.

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