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In CommitteeHB26-12132026 Regular Session

That State Grant for Turning Dead Trees into Energy? It's Getting the Axe.

Sponsors: Lesley Smith, Karen McCormick, Katie Wallace·Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources·

Editorial photograph for HB26-1213

Illustration: Assembly Required

The Bottom Line

Colorado is preparing to permanently shut down a $2.5 million grant program that paid businesses and communities to turn wildfire debris into renewable energy and soil additives. If you or your business have been relying on state funding to develop biomass tech or clear forest fuels, that money is officially drying up in 2026.

What This Bill Actually Does

To understand what this bill destroys, you have to understand why it was built in the first place. Back in 2020, Colorado experienced the three largest wildfires in state history, burning over 625,000 acres and costing taxpayers an estimated $214 million just to fight them. With nearly three million Coloradans living in the Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI)—the exact areas where human development meets high-risk forests—the state needed creative ways to get dead trees and underbrush out of the woods before they could ignite.

Enter the Biomass Utilization Grant Program. The legislature gave the Colorado State Forest Service the green light to award up to $2,500,000 in grants to businesses and local governments that could figure out how to take that dangerous forest fuel and turn it into something useful. Specifically, they wanted demonstration projects that converted dead timber into electricity, heat, or biochar—a specialized charcoal produced through a high-heat, oxygen-free process called pyrolysis that actually improves soil health and traps carbon. It was a classic 'two birds, one stone' policy: reduce wildfire risk while boosting renewable energy and agriculture.

But Colorado law has a built-in self-cleaning mechanism called the Sunset Process. Whenever the state creates a new regulatory program or grant, it slaps an expiration date on it. Before that date hits, the Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA) conducts an exhaustive audit to see if the program is actually working, wasting money, or just obsolete. DORA released its 2025 sunset report on this program and their recommendation was blunt: kill it. HB26-1213 is simply the legislative vehicle doing exactly that. It completely strikes Section 23-31-317 from the Colorado Revised Statutes, ending the grant program forever.

What It Means for You

If you are one of the three million Coloradans living in the foothills, the mountains, or anywhere near the Wildland-Urban Interface, you already know that wildfire mitigation is a massive, expensive headache. Clearing defensible space around your home is non-negotiable—especially if you want to keep your homeowners insurance—but getting rid of all those slashed branches and dead trees is incredibly difficult. This grant program was supposed to help create local markets for that wood so it didn't just sit in slash piles waiting for a spark. With the state pulling the plug on this $2.5 million incentive, you might see fewer local options or slightly higher costs for disposing of your property's timber.

For the gardeners, farmers, and climate-conscious folks, this also signals a pullback on state-level momentum for biochar. Biochar has been heavily touted as a miracle soil amendment that holds water (crucial in our drought-prone state) and traps carbon in the ground rather than releasing it into the atmosphere as smoke. By repealing this program, the state is essentially saying that they are no longer going to use this specific pot of taxpayer money to subsidize local biochar pilot projects. The market will have to figure out how to make it profitable on its own.

Here is what you should do right now if this impacts your community:

  • Read the DORA Report: Look up the 2025 Department of Regulatory Agencies Sunset Report on the Biomass Utilization Grant Program. Understanding why they recommended repeal (e.g., lack of applications, high overhead, or poor results) will tell you a lot about the reality of biomass in Colorado.
  • Contact Your Rep: If your local fire protection district was banking on this money to buy a biomass incinerator or biochar kiln, contact your state representative immediately. Sunset bills can be amended or killed if there is enough local outcry showing the program is actually vital.

What It Means for Your Business

If you operate a forestry, timber hauling, landscaping, or green energy startup in Colorado, pay close attention. The state is permanently closing off a $2.5 million funding avenue. The economics of biomass have always been brutally tough. Hauling low-value dead trees out of steep, remote mountain terrain usually costs more than the wood is worth. This grant program was designed to bridge that exact financial gap, allowing businesses to test out innovative pyrolysis setups or biomass energy generators without taking on 100% of the financial risk. By repealing the program, Colorado is signaling that the 'demonstration' phase of biomass utilization is over—at least on the state's dime.

The repeal officially hits on September 1, 2026. If you currently have an active grant with the Colorado State Forest Service, or if you were in the middle of drafting a proposal for the next funding cycle, your runway just got incredibly short. The state forester will no longer have the statutory authority to pull money from the healthy forests fund for these specific biomass demonstrations after this bill takes effect. You need to adjust your business plan to account for a purely free-market approach to biomass, or pivot toward federal dollars instead.

Here are the action items your business needs to take THIS WEEK:

  • Audit Your Grant Timelines: If you are currently receiving biomass grant money from the state, contact your grant administrator at the Colorado State Forest Service immediately. Confirm in writing how the August/September 2026 repeal date impacts your final payouts and reporting requirements.
  • Pivot to Federal Money: Don't wait for this state well to run dry. Start looking into the USDA Forest Service's Wood Innovations Grant program or federal infrastructure dollars earmarked for wildfire mitigation and rural energy.
  • Assess Your Supply Chain: If you buy biochar from a local producer who relied on this grant to keep their prices low, prepare for those material costs to increase next year.

Follow the Money

While the official fiscal note hasn't been published yet, the financial mechanics of this bill are straightforward. The state forester previously had the discretion to use up to $2,500,000 for these grants, pulling from the Healthy Forests and Vibrant Communities Fund (and any outside gifts, grants, or donations).

By repealing the program, the state isn't necessarily cutting $2.5 million from the budget overall; rather, that money will no longer be fenced off specifically for biomass demonstration grants. Instead, those funds will likely remain in the broader Healthy Forests and Vibrant Communities Fund to be deployed for more direct, traditional wildfire mitigation efforts—like funding local fire crews or community wildfire protection plans. For local governments that were hoping to use this grant to offset the massive costs of clearing municipal land, they will now have to compete for general mitigation funds without the specific 'biomass' carve-out.

Where This Bill Stands

HB26-1213 was introduced in the House on February 17, 2026, and immediately assigned to the House Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources Committee. It is being sponsored by Representatives Lesley Smith and Karen McCormick, along with Senator Katie Wallace.

Here is the honest trajectory: because this bill is implementing a direct recommendation from a nonpartisan DORA sunset review, it is highly likely to pass with minimal friction. Sunset repeals are essentially routine bureaucratic housekeeping. Unless a highly organized coalition of forestry businesses, biochar advocates, or mountain town mayors steps up to testify that this program is indispensable, the legislature will quietly pass it. If passed, the repeal goes into effect shortly after the session ends—specifically, at 12:01 a.m. on August 12, 2026, wiping the program off the books for good.

The Opportunity Signal

Where this bill creates practical upside for operators: the opening, the key constraints, and the move to make while the window is still favorable.

  • Federal Grant Navigation for Forestry & Energy

    The elimination of Colorado's Biomass Utilization Grant Program means state funding for innovative forest product and renewable energy projects is drying up by September 2026. However, the analysis explicitly points businesses towards federal alternatives like USDA Forest Service Wood Innovations Grants or federal infrastructure dollars. This creates a critical need for specialized consulting services that can help forestry, timber, energy, and even local government entities navigate the complex federal grant landscape, identify eligible programs, and craft compelling proposals to secure alternative funding for similar projects. Timing is crucial as businesses need to bridge the funding gap before the state program officially sunsets. A key dependency is the capacity and willingness of federal agencies to absorb increased application volume.

    • Colorado's $2.5M state grant program ends September 1, 2026.
    • Businesses are directed to pivot to federal funding (e.g., USDA Wood Innovations, federal infrastructure).
    • Federal grant applications are complex, creating demand for expert assistance.

    Next move: Research current federal grant opportunities relevant to biomass utilization, forest health, and rural energy development, and identify key federal agency contacts (e.g., USDA Forest Service) to understand application cycles and requirements.

  • Localized Wildfire Debris Removal & Processing Services

    With state subsidies for converting forest debris into energy or biochar ending, the cost burden for disposing of wildfire fuels is likely to shift back to individual property owners and local governments, especially in the Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI). This creates an opportunity for businesses to offer efficient, cost-effective, and scalable services for removing, chipping, and managing timber and underbrush. While existing services exist, the withdrawal of state incentives might increase demand for private sector solutions that can offer competitive pricing and logistical efficiency for large volumes of material that no longer have a subsidized 'utilization' pathway. Success will depend on competitive pricing, efficient logistics, and potentially, finding new non-subsidized markets for chipped material.

    • State pulling back on funding for biomass utilization may increase timber disposal costs for WUI residents and local governments.
    • Increased demand for private-sector services for debris removal, chipping, and hauling.
    • Focus on efficient, market-rate solutions for large volumes of forest fuels.

    Next move: Contact local fire protection districts and homeowners associations in high-WUI areas to gauge their current timber disposal challenges and projected needs post-2026, specifically inquiring about anticipated cost impacts.

  • Expanded Traditional Wildfire Mitigation Contracting

    The funds previously earmarked for the Biomass Utilization Grant Program—up to $2.5 million from the Healthy Forests and Vibrant Communities Fund—will not disappear but will likely revert to general wildfire mitigation efforts. This reallocation implies increased funding available for 'more direct, traditional wildfire mitigation efforts' such as forest thinning, defensible space creation, prescribed burn support, and community wildfire protection plans. Businesses specializing in these conventional forestry and landscape management services can anticipate a steady or even increased demand from local governments, fire protection districts, and state agencies. The opportunity lies in positioning as a preferred contractor for these well-established, funded initiatives. A key risk is the competitive nature of government contracting and the need for certified and experienced crews.

    • Up to $2.5 million will be reallocated from biomass grants to general wildfire mitigation.
    • Increased state and local demand for traditional services (thinning, defensible space, prescribed burns).
    • Opportunity for certified forestry and landscape management contractors.

    Next move: Engage with the Colorado State Forest Service and county-level land management agencies to understand their upcoming budget priorities and procurement schedules for traditional wildfire mitigation projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does HB26-1213 do?
This bill officially eliminates the Colorado Biomass Utilization Grant Program, which was originally created to fund projects that turn forest debris into energy or soil products like biochar. The program was recently reviewed by the state, and this bill follows the state's recommendation to shut the program down rather than renew it.
What is the current status of HB26-1213?
HB26-1213 is currently "In Committee" in the 2026 Regular Session. It was introduced by Lesley Smith and is assigned to the Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources committee.
Who sponsors HB26-1213?
HB26-1213 is sponsored by Lesley Smith, Karen McCormick, Katie Wallace.
How does HB26-1213 affect Colorado businesses?
The elimination of Colorado's Biomass Utilization Grant Program means state funding for innovative forest product and renewable energy projects is drying up by September 2026. However, the analysis explicitly points businesses towards federal alternatives like USDA Forest Service Wood Innovations Grants or federal infrastructure dollars. This creates a critical need for specialized consulting services that can help forestry, timber, energy, and even local government entities navigate the complex federal grant landscape, identify eligible programs, and craft compelling proposals to secure alternative funding for similar projects. Timing is crucial as businesses need to bridge the funding gap before the state program officially sunsets. A key dependency is the capacity and willingness of federal agencies to absorb increased application volume. With state subsidies for converting forest debris into energy or biochar ending, the cost burden for disposing of wildfire fuels is likely to shift back to individual property owners and local governments, especially in the Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI). This creates an opportunity for businesses to offer efficient, cost-effective, and scalable services for removing, chipping, and managing timber and underbrush. While existing services exist, the withdrawal of state incentives might increase demand for private sector solutions that can offer competitive pricing and logistical efficiency for large volumes of material that no longer have a subsidized 'utilization' pathway. Success will depend on competitive pricing, efficient logistics, and potentially, finding new non-subsidized markets for chipped material. The funds previously earmarked for the Biomass Utilization Grant Program—up to $2.5 million from the Healthy Forests and Vibrant Communities Fund—will not disappear but will likely revert to general wildfire mitigation efforts. This reallocation implies increased funding available for 'more direct, traditional wildfire mitigation efforts' such as forest thinning, defensible space creation, prescribed burn support, and community wildfire protection plans. Businesses specializing in these conventional forestry and landscape management services can anticipate a steady or even increased demand from local governments, fire protection districts, and state agencies. The opportunity lies in positioning as a preferred contractor for these well-established, funded initiatives. A key risk is the competitive nature of government contracting and the need for certified and experienced crews.
What committee is reviewing HB26-1213?
HB26-1213 is assigned to the Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources committee in the Colorado House.
When was HB26-1213 last updated?
The last action on HB26-1213 was "House Committee on Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources Refer Unamended to House Committee of the Whole" on 03/05/2026.

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