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Passed HouseHB26-11202026 Regular Session

Living in a Mobile Home? Your Property Tax Bill Might Disappear Next Year.

Sponsors: Matthew Martinez, Elizabeth Velasco, Cleave Simpson, Cathy Kipp·Finance·

Editorial photograph for HB26-1120

Illustration: Assembly Required

The Bottom Line

If you own a mobile or manufactured home in Colorado, this bill practically doubles the property tax exemption threshold to $52,000, which will wipe out property tax bills for an estimated 14,900 residents. It also completely overhauls how counties handle unpaid taxes, giving struggling owners three full years to catch up instead of seizing their homes right away. It's a massive shift in consumer protections for mobile home communities and a structural change to how investors buy distressed properties.

What This Bill Actually Does

House Bill 26-1120 is the direct result of a state task force looking into how Colorado taxes mobile homes and, more importantly, what happens when people fall behind on those taxes. The bill tackles this in two massive ways: changing who pays taxes and overhauling how the government collects debt.

First, let's talk about the tax exemption. Under current law, if your mobile home has an actual assessed value of $28,000 or less, you don't pay property taxes. Section 1 of this bill bumps that threshold up to $52,000 starting in the 2027 tax year. Even better, it mandates that the state adjust this number upward every two years to keep pace with inflation (specifically using the Denver-area Consumer Price Index). The bill also tweaks the definition of a mobile home to explicitly include tiny homes located in mobile home parks, opening up this tax break to a newer, growing segment of housing.

Second, the bill completely dismantles the current debt collection system. Right now, if you don't pay your mobile home property taxes, counties use a process called a distraint sale—meaning they can physically seize the home and sell it off. Starting in July 2026, Section 3 of this bill forces counties to treat mobile homes exactly like traditional real estate. Instead of seizing the home, the county will sell a tax lien to investors.

This shift brings a critical protection: the redemption period. Under the old rules, you had just one year to pay off your debt before losing your home. This bill extends that safety net to a minimum of three years. If the owner has a recognized legal disability, that grace period extends up to nine years. Furthermore, before any of this happens, the county treasurer must send delinquency notices via certified mail, deliver them physically to the door, and print them in English plus the five most common languages spoken in that specific county (or the owner's known native language).

What It Means for You

If you are a mobile home owner in Colorado, this bill is arguably the most consequential piece of financial legislation you'll see this year. If your home's assessed value sits between $28,000 and $52,000, your property tax bill is about to drop to absolute zero starting in 2027. State analysts estimate this will instantly clear 14,900 mobile homes from the tax rolls. Because the new $52,000 threshold is legally tied to inflation, you won't slowly age out of this exemption just because the cost of living goes up.

But the real safety net here is what happens if you hit a financial wall. Life happens—medical emergencies, layoffs, or a busted transmission can drain your bank account, causing you to miss a property tax payment. Historically, that put you on a fast track to losing your home through a county seizure. By shifting to a tax lien model, this bill buys you time. You will now have 36 months—three full years—to scrape together the cash, pay the delinquent taxes and interest, and keep your roof over your head. And you won't be caught off guard by a letter you can't read; the multilingual notice requirement ensures the county has to meet you where you are, literally and linguistically, before taking action.

Here is what you should do to prepare:

  • Check your home's assessed value today: Look at your most recent county property tax statement. If your home's actual value is under $52,000, start factoring a zero-dollar tax bill into your 2027 financial planning.
  • Verify your primary language with the county: If English isn't your first language, or if you live in a diverse community, make sure your local assessor's office knows your preferred language. The new law requires them to use it if they know it.
  • Contact your representative: If you have a story about struggling with property tax collections or the distraint sale process, the House Finance Committee needs to hear it before they vote.

What It Means for Your Business

For business owners, real estate investors, and mobile home park operators, HB26-1120 fundamentally rewrites the playbook. If you are a real estate investor who specializes in buying distressed mobile homes at county distraint sales, your business model is about to change. You will no longer be buying the physical property for a quick turnaround. Instead, you'll be buying a tax lien at a public auction. This means you are essentially purchasing the debt, earning statutory interest on it, and waiting out the new three-year redemption period. If the owner doesn't pay up in three years, you can then apply for a Treasurer's Deed. It transforms a fast-cash property flip into a long-term financial instrument.

If you own or manage a mobile home park, this bill is generally great news for your bottom line. Tenant stability is the name of the game in park management. By wiping out the property tax burden for homes under $52,000, your tenants will have more disposable income to reliably pay their lot rent. Furthermore, the extended three-year grace period for tax delinquencies means you won't have the county abruptly seizing homes in your park, creating sudden vacancies or complicated legal disputes over abandoned property. Additionally, if you build or rent out tiny homes, the updated legal definitions mean those units (if located in a park) now qualify for the same tax exemptions, giving you a fantastic new selling point for prospective buyers.

Here are the action items your business should tackle this week:

  • Update your investment timelines: If your portfolio relies on acquiring distressed mobile homes, update your financial models to account for a three-year minimum holding period starting July 1, 2026.
  • Educate your tenants: If you manage a mobile home park, draft a memo to your residents explaining the upcoming $52,000 exemption. Helping them realize they are about to save money builds immense goodwill and keeps your community stable.
  • Review tiny home classifications: If you operate a tiny home community, consult your tax advisor to ensure your lots and units meet the specific criteria to qualify as a 'mobile home park' under the new definition to leverage these incoming tax breaks.

Follow the Money

When you exempt roughly 14,900 homes from paying property taxes, local governments—like counties, fire districts, and schools—are going to feel the pinch. The fiscal note projects a net drop of $3.5 million annually in local property tax revenue starting in the 2027-28 fiscal year.

However, Colorado's school finance laws require the state to step in when local tax revenues for education drop. To make sure local schools don't suffer, the state will backfill about $1.1 million per year from the state's General Fund or State Education Fund. This means the actual net loss to local governments is reduced to roughly $2.4 million a year. For county assessors and treasurers, there will be a minor, manageable uptick in administrative work to translate notices, track the new inflation-adjusted thresholds, and transition from distraint sales to tax lien auctions.

Where This Bill Stands

The bill was introduced in the House on February 4, 2026, and has been assigned to the House Finance Committee. It's carrying strong bipartisan sponsorship, backed by Representative Martinez and Representative Velasco in the House, and Senator Simpson and Senator Kipp in the Senate.

Because this legislation is the direct product of the 2024 Mobile Home Taxation Task Force—a specialized group specifically tasked with fixing these exact problems—it enters the legislative process with a lot of institutional momentum. While the $1.1 million state price tag means it will eventually need to clear the Appropriations Committee, the bipartisan support and the focus on fixing a debt collection system that many deemed constitutionally flawed give it a very high probability of passing into law.

The Opportunity Signal

Where this bill creates practical upside for operators: the opening, the key constraints, and the move to make while the window is still favorable.

  • Enhance Mobile Home Park Operations & Investment

    This bill significantly improves the operating environment for mobile home park owners and investors. By exempting more homes from property taxes (up to $52,000 assessed value starting 2027) and extending the redemption period for tax delinquencies from one year to three years, tenant stability is greatly enhanced. This translates to more reliable lot rent payments, reduced vacancy rates from county seizures, and fewer complex legal issues around abandoned properties, ultimately boosting park profitability and long-term value. Additionally, tiny homes in parks now qualify for these exemptions, creating a new market advantage for park developers and operators.

    • $52,000 property tax exemption for mobile homes begins 2027, adjusted for inflation.
    • Tenant tax delinquency grace period extends to three years (or more) starting July 2026.
    • Tiny homes located in mobile home parks explicitly qualify for tax exemptions.
    • Reduced risk of sudden vacancies and property abandonment due to tax issues.

    Next move: Draft and distribute a clear, concise memo to your park residents by March 30, 2026, explaining the upcoming $52,000 tax exemption and the extended grace period for tax payments, emphasizing how these changes benefit their financial stability and community well-being.

  • Realign Distressed Mobile Home Investment Strategy

    The complete overhaul of how Colorado counties handle delinquent mobile home property taxes presents a fundamental shift for investors specializing in distressed properties. Effective July 2026, the rapid "distraint sale" of physical homes will be replaced by the sale of "tax liens," mirroring traditional real estate. This transforms a quick asset acquisition model into a longer-term financial instrument where investors purchase debt, earn statutory interest, and must account for a minimum three-year redemption period before any potential property acquisition. Success will require adapting financial models, capital deployment strategies, and developing expertise in tax lien acquisition and management.

    • Current distraint sales of physical homes are eliminated, effective July 2026.
    • Counties will instead sell tax liens on delinquent mobile homes.
    • A minimum three-year redemption period applies before an investor can apply for a Treasurer's Deed.
    • Investors will earn statutory interest on the purchased tax lien during the redemption period.

    Next move: Update your investment criteria and financial models by June 1, 2026, to fully account for the new three-year minimum holding period and the statutory interest mechanisms associated with tax lien acquisition, rather than direct property ownership.

  • Multilingual Government Communication Services

    With the new requirement that county treasurers provide delinquency notices in English and the five most common languages spoken in their specific county (or an owner's known native language), a significant demand for specialized language services will emerge. This creates an immediate opportunity for translation agencies, interpretation services, and potentially cultural competency training providers to contract with Colorado counties. Businesses that can offer certified, high-volume translation and culturally appropriate communication strategies will be well-positioned to meet this new state-mandated compliance need starting July 2026.

    • Mandate for delinquency notices in English plus five most common local languages (or native language).
    • Applies to county treasurers and assessors offices.
    • Effective date for new debt collection process is July 2026.
    • Counties will require certified translation and communication services.

    Next move: Research the five most common non-English languages in your target Colorado counties and prepare a concise service proposal outlining your agency's capacity to provide certified translation and localization services for official notices. Schedule initial outreach meetings with county treasurers or procurement departments by May 15, 2026.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does HB26-1120 do?
This bill helps mobile home owners by raising the value limit for property tax exemptions, meaning homes worth $52,000 or less won't owe property taxes starting in 2027. It also changes what happens if a mobile home owner falls behind on their taxes. Instead of having their home seized and sold quickly, owners will get notices in multiple languages and have up to three years to pay back the debt before losing their home.
What is the current status of HB26-1120?
HB26-1120 is currently "Passed House" in the 2026 Regular Session. It was introduced by Matthew Martinez and is assigned to the Finance committee.
Who sponsors HB26-1120?
HB26-1120 is sponsored by Matthew Martinez, Elizabeth Velasco, Cleave Simpson, Cathy Kipp.
How does HB26-1120 affect Colorado businesses?
This bill significantly improves the operating environment for mobile home park owners and investors. By exempting more homes from property taxes (up to $52,000 assessed value starting 2027) and extending the redemption period for tax delinquencies from one year to three years, tenant stability is greatly enhanced. This translates to more reliable lot rent payments, reduced vacancy rates from county seizures, and fewer complex legal issues around abandoned properties, ultimately boosting park profitability and long-term value. Additionally, tiny homes in parks now qualify for these exemptions, creating a new market advantage for park developers and operators. The complete overhaul of how Colorado counties handle delinquent mobile home property taxes presents a fundamental shift for investors specializing in distressed properties. Effective July 2026, the rapid "distraint sale" of physical homes will be replaced by the sale of "tax liens," mirroring traditional real estate. This transforms a quick asset acquisition model into a longer-term financial instrument where investors purchase debt, earn statutory interest, and must account for a minimum three-year redemption period before any potential property acquisition. Success will require adapting financial models, capital deployment strategies, and developing expertise in tax lien acquisition and management. With the new requirement that county treasurers provide delinquency notices in English and the five most common languages spoken in their specific county (or an owner's known native language), a significant demand for specialized language services will emerge. This creates an immediate opportunity for translation agencies, interpretation services, and potentially cultural competency training providers to contract with Colorado counties. Businesses that can offer certified, high-volume translation and culturally appropriate communication strategies will be well-positioned to meet this new state-mandated compliance need starting July 2026.
What committee is reviewing HB26-1120?
HB26-1120 is assigned to the Finance committee in the Colorado House.
When was HB26-1120 last updated?
The last action on HB26-1120 was "House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments" on 03/06/2026.

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